Johor Trial 2026 Physics Kertas 1

Physics

Johor Trial 2026 Physics Kertas 1

• Johor Trial
• 40 questions
• With explanations

1

Which of the following quantities is a base quantity?

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A Force B Temperature C Velocity D Energy

T4 Chapter 1.1 Physical Quantities

2

Diagram 2 shows a velocity-time graph for the motion of a car. What is the total displacement travelled by the car in 10 seconds?

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A 24 m B 72 m C 96 m D 120 m

T4 Chapter 2.2 Linear Motion Graphs

3

Which of the following situations shows the effect of inertia?

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A An apple falls to the ground due to gravity. B A car accelerates when the gas pedal is pressed. C Passengers are thrown forward when the bus stops suddenly. D A boat moves forward when the paddle pushes water backward.

T4 Chapter 2.4 Inertia

4

What is meant by balanced forces?

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A The resultant force acting on the object is zero. B The object must only be in a stationary state. C Only one force acts on the object. D The force that causes an object to accelerate.

T5 Chapter 1.3 Forces in Equilibrium

5

Diagram 5 shows a block of mass 4 kg placed on a frictionless inclined plane. What is the component of the weight of the block parallel to the surface of the inclined plane? [g = 9.81 m s⁻²]

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A 19.62 N B 33.98 N C 39.24 N D 78.48 N

T5 Chapter 1.2 Resolution of Forces

6

According to Kepler's First Law, what is the shape of the orbit of each planet orbiting the Sun?

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A Perfect circle B Ellipse C Parabola D Straight line

T4 Chapter 3.2 Kepler's Laws

7

Which of the following is a characteristic of a geostationary satellite?

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A Has an orbital period of less than 24 hours. B Always remains above the same geographical position on the Earth's surface. C Orbits the Earth from the North Pole to the South Pole. D Its direction of motion is opposite to the direction of the Earth's rotation.

T4 Chapter 3.3 Man-made Satellites

8

Two objects, P and Q, are in thermal equilibrium. Which of the following statements is true?

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A The temperature of object P is higher than object Q. B There is no transfer of heat energy occurring between P and Q. C The net rate of heat transfer between P and Q is zero. D The latent heat of both objects is the same.

T4 Chapter 4.1 Thermal Equilibrium

9

Metal X has a higher specific heat capacity compared to metal Y. Which statement is correct about metal X when heated?

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A The temperature of metal X increases more rapidly. B Metal X requires more heat to increase its temperature by 1 °C. C Metal X cools down quickly when heat is removed. D Metal X is a better heat conductor than metal Y.

T4 Chapter 4.2 Specific Heat Capacity

10

The oscillation of a simple pendulum is found to decrease and eventually stop due to damping. How can the pendulum be kept oscillating at a constant amplitude?

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A Decrease the length of the string of the simple pendulum. B Apply a periodic external force having the same frequency as the natural frequency of the system. C Use a pendulum bob with a smaller mass. D Immerse the entire pendulum system into a more viscous liquid.

T4 Chapter 5.2 Damping and Resonance

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