1 Rashid was splashed with liquid hydrochloric acid in his eyes while conducting an electrolysis experiment in a science lab. What actions should be taken by Rashid? star A Immediately wear goggles to protect the eyes B Immediately rinse and wash the eyes using an eye wash C Take a shower immediately using an emergency sprinkler D Immediately wipe the eyes using wet cotton T4 Chapter 1.1 Personal Protective Equipment
2 Rina found a man who was unconscious and not breathing. Rina decided to perform Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR). What is the first step when performing CPR? star A Start CPR with 30 chest compressions B Give five times initial rescue breaths C Clear the victim's airway D Check the victim's responses and call emergency line 999 T4 Chapter 2.1 Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)
3 ### Table 1 | Student | Pulse rate per minutes (mm Hg) | | | |---|---|---|---| | | At rest | Walking | Running | | Student 1 | 70 | 96 | 120 | | Student 2 | 78 | 100 | 126 | How to control the constant variable in the experiment? star A Activities are performed at the same time period B Activities are performed at the same day C Activities are performed at the same place D Activities are monitored by the same teacher T4 Chapter 3.2 Pulse Rate
4 Diagram 2 shows a poster encouraging consumers to buy appliances with an energy efficient label. Which of the following is the advantage of using energy efficient appliance? star A Can facilitate the user's daily tasks B Can speed up the appliance's working time C Can save electricity D Can reduce the noise produced by the equipment T4 Chapter 4.1 Environmental Sustainability
5 Diagram 3 shows carbon footprint. What can you do to reduce carbon footprint? star A Switch off the electrical appliances when not in use B Use clothes dryer C Use motorcycle frequently D Burn rubbish to clean the house area T4 Chapter 4.6 Green Technology and Life
6 Diagram 4 shows the stages in mitosis. Which of the following arrangements is correct? star A P, Q, R, S B R, P, Q, S C R, Q, P, S D P, Q, S, R T4 Chapter 5.1 Cell Division
7 Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are organisms that are genetically modified by combining animal genes with plant or bacterial genes. The diagram 5 shows an example of a food that has been genetically modified. Which of the following is a disadvantage of genetic engineering technology towards human? star A Identify and determine genetic diseases B Produce organisms with high disease resistance C Cause mutation to the user D Treating hereditary diseases T4 Chapter 5.4 Genetic Engineering Technology
8 Diagram 6 shows the growth curve of a type of animal. Which of the following animals has a growth curve as shown above? star A Cat B Leech C Bird D Cockroach T4 Chapter 6.1 Support, Movement and Growth in Animals
9 The diagram 7 shows the difference between a normal human joint and an osteoarthritis patient's joint. What is the problem faced by osteoarthritis patients? star A Difficult to eat B Difficult to breath C Difficult to move D Difficult to talk T4 Chapter 6.2 Human Movement and Growth
10 The Diagram 8 shows the cross-section of a woody plant. Estimate the age of the tree in the Diagram 8. star A 8 tahun B 12 tahun C 14 tahun D 18 tahun. T4 Chapter 6.3 Support, Growth and Stability in Plants
11 Diagram 9 shows human endocrine glands. Among glands A, B, C and D, which gland secretes hormone that changes excessive glucose into glycogen? star A A B B C C D D T4 Chapter 7.1 Human Endocrine System
12 Which of the following is the effect of excessive alcohol intake on health? star A Liver cirrhosis B Atherosclerosis C Cataract D Pneumonia T4 Chapter 7.2 Disruptions to Body Coordination
13 Which of the following is the correct atomic substance and molecular substance? star A Iron, Sodium chloride B Zinc, Water C Water, Iron D Sodium chloride, Iron T4 Chapter 8.1 Matter
14 ### Table 2 | Element | Proton number | Nucleon number | |---|---|---| | P | 15 | 32 | | Q | 11 | 24 | | R | 11 | 23 | | S | 6 | 14 | Which element is a pair of isotope? star A P and Q B P and R C Q and R D R and S T4 Chapter 8.3 Isotope
15 Diagram 10 is a laboratory apparatus made of borosilicate glass. Why is borosilicate glass used to make laboratory apparatus? star A Has a high refractive index. B It is very high resistance to heat and chemicals. C It is resistance to heat and easily shaped. D It is a transparent glass. T4 Chapter 9.2 Glass and Ceramic
16 Diagram 11 shows a product made of vulcanised rubber. Vulcanised rubber is produced by adding substance X to natural rubber. What is the function of substance X? star A Reduces the elasticity of natural rubber. B Breaks bonds between natural rubber monomers. C Forming cross-links between rubber polymers D Increases the concentration of natural rubber T4 Chapter 9.3 Polymer
17 Free radicals often appear in television advertisements and is debated in health talks. Which of the following is not the effects of free radicals on human health? star A Cause Athlete's foot disease. B Cause premature aging conditions such as grey hair. C Cause cardiovascular disease and infertility. D Damage liver and lungs. T4 Chapter 10.2 Free Radicals
18 Diagram 12 shows one of the community's favourite dishes in Malaysia. Why is the satay dish served with cucumber and onion? star A Cucumber and onion can add to the taste of satay. B Cucumber and onion can help burn fat from satay. C Cucumber and onion can help to lose weight. D Cucumber and onion contain antioxidants that can neutralize free radicals produced when the satay is grilled. T4 Chapter 10.2 Free Radicals T4 Chapter 10.3 Antioxidant Substances
19 Diagram 13 shows a velocity-time graph for the motion of a motorcycle. Determine the velocity of the motorcycle when the time is 15 seconds. star A 10 ms^-1 B 15 ms^-1 C 20 ms^-1 D 25 ms^-1 T4 Chapter 11.2 Linear Motion Graphs
20 Diagram 14 shows two substances, A and B. Which of the following statements is true when A and B are in free fall? star A The mass of A and B is the same. B The density of A and B is the same. C The frictional force acting on A and B is the same. D Gravitational acceleration of A and B is the same. T4 Chapter 11.3 Gravitational Acceleration and Free Fall
21 The following information describes a situation. > A passenger who was standing in a moving bus was thrown and fall forward when the bus driver suddenly applied the brakes. What caused the passenger to be thrown and fall forward? star A Force B Inertia C Pressure D Acceleration T4 Chapter 11.4 Mass and Inertia
22 Diagram 15 shows a nuclear power station. Why do some countries use nuclear energy as an energy source to generate electricity in their countries? star A The cost of building electric power is cheaper than other power. B Nuclear energy requires managed waste disposal. C Nuclear energy is an alternative to replace fossil fuels. D Nuclear power requires a high level of storage system security. T4 Chapter 12.1 The Use of Nuclear Energy
23 The information below shows the characteristics of a cleaning material Q. - Involves low production costs - Produced from the fermentation process of agricultural waste - Does not pollute the environment - Produces less waste during manufacturing What is the cleaning agent Q? star A Ecoenzyme cleaning solution B Chemical detergents C Green cleaning solution D Agricultural waste washing solution T5 Chapter 1.2a Applications of Useful Microorganisms in Daily Life
24 Which of the following is the best method to prevent the spread of COVID-19 disease? star A Use gloves when eating B Wearing a face mask while in the car C Washing hands with alcohol after being infected D Do a social distancing of at least 1 metre from other people.
25 The table below shows the calorie value of three types of food. | Type of food | Calorific value (kJg-1) | |---|---| | Fried noodle | 12.7 | | Fresh milk | 5.6 | | Banana | 3.3 | Azizah eats breakfast consisting of 100g of fried noodles, 50g of bananas and 100g of fresh milk. How many calories did Azizah take? star A 21.6 B 250 C 1995 D 2160 T5 Chapter 2.1b Calorific Value of Food
26 Diagram 16 shows the nitrogen cycle. What is the importance of the nitrogen cycle to the environment? star A Maintaining the content of carbon dioxide gas in the air B Maintaining soil fertility by supplying nitrates C Maintaining water content in the environment D Help the respiration process in animals and plants T5 Chapter 2.3b Nitrogen Cycle: Extraction of Nitrate Ions and Importance
27 Diagram 17 below shows a type of food that contains food stabilizers. Which of the following uses the same chemicals as the food in the Diagram above? star A ice cream B soy sauce C carbonated drink D instant noodle T5 Chapter 2.5b Chemical Substances Used in Food Processing and Health Impacts
28 Diagram 18 shows an environmental awareness campaign poster. Which of the following is the best method to support the campaign? star A Replacing the use of diesel to petrol B Using renewable energy sources C Producing chemical fertilizers instead of compost fertilizers D Dispose of plastic waste in the garbage disposal area T4 Chapter 4.1 Environmental Sustainability
29 Diagram 19 shows human activity. Which of the following is an effect of this activity? star A landslide B Eutrofication C Depletion of ozone layer D Extinction of aquatic life T5 Chapter 3.2b Level of Water Pollution: BOD and Eutrophication
30 Salma puts 10 cm of magnesium tape into sulphuric acid in a boiling tube. What is the average rate of reaction if the time to dissolve all the magnesium tape is 4 minutes? star A 2.5 cm min^-1 B 4.0 cm min ^-1 C 10.0 cm min ^-1 D 40 cm min ^-1 T5 Chapter 4.1b Rate of Reaction: Definition, Formula and Worked Example
31 Which of the following catalysts is used in Haber process? star A Zinc powder B Iron powder C Vanadium(V) oxide D Copper(ll) oxide T5 Chapter 4.3b Haber Process
32 Which of the following pairs of hydrocarbon has a general formula of CnH2n+n ? star A Methane and butene B Ethanol and propane C Propene and pentene D Butane and hexane T5 Chapter 5.2 Hydrocarbons
33 Which of the following statements about alcohol is correct? star A Alcohol is formed by fermentation of glucose at 78°C. B Alcohol is only soluble in water, but insoluble in organic solvent. C The boiling point of alcohol increases as the number of carbon atoms increases. D The solubility of alcohol increases when its number of carbon atoms increases. T5 Chapter 5.3 Alcohol
34 Diagram 20 shows the changing size of lumen artery. What steps should be taken to overcome the above problem? star A Eat more fibre B Eat more protein C Reduce sweet food D Reduce fat intake T5 Chapter 2.1c Effects of Total Calorie Intake and Eating Patterns
35 Diagram 21 shows the soap making process. What is the solution P ? star A Glyserol B Fatty acid C Sodium hydroxide D Sulphuric acid T5 Chapter 5.5b Palm Oil: Soap Production and Sustainable Management
36 Diagram 22 shows the apparatus for plating iron nails. What is the metal L? star A Zinc B Iron C Copper D Argentum T5 Chapter 6.1a Electrolytic Cell: Components and Electrolysis Process
37 Which of the following is the correct ray diagram of light from object passing through a convex lens. star A A Figure B B Figure C C Figure D D Figure T5 Chapter 7.1b Formation of Images by Lenses: Ray Diagrams and Image Characteristics
38 Diagram 23 shows the use of an optical instrument. What are the characteristics of the image formed? star A Virtual, inverse, same size B Virtual, upright, bigger C Real, inverse, bigger D Real, upright, bigger T5 Chapter 7.2a Optical Instruments: Microscope
39 Diagram 24 shows a hydraulic jack How much force must be applied on piston Q so that piston R can push up the load of 3000 N? [ Tekanan = \frac{Daya}{Luas permukaan} ] [ Pressure = \frac{Force}{Surface area} ] star A 50 N B 100 N C 150 N D 300 N T5 Chapter 8.1a Pressure in Fluids: Pascal's Principle and the Hydraulic System
40 What is the name for the position of the satellite marked W shown in the diagram 25? star A Apogee B Perigee C Orbit D Ellipse T5 Chapter 9.1a Satellite: Types of Orbits