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Kedah Trial 2023 Sains Kertas 1

1
Diagram 1 shows a student conducts an experiment to study the reaction of reactive metals with water. What are personal protective equipments need to be used during the experiment?
2
Waste substances must be disposed after carrying out an experiment. Which of the following substances can be disposed of into sink?
3
The following information shows the steps for an emergency help to save an unconscious victim due to a heart attack. | Step 1 | Check the victim's response | | Step 2 | Tilt the victim's head back and lift his chin | | Step 3 | Press the chest 150 times per minute | | Step 4 | Pinch the victim's nose and blow air into his mouth for 1 second each breath | | Step 5 | Press the chest 30 times followed by 2 mouth-to-mouth breaths repeatedly | Step 3 was found not to follow the procedure suggested by medical experts. Which of the following is the effect if step 3 is continued to the victim?
4
Diagram 2 shows a clinical thermometer. What is Y?
5
A student has Body Mass Index (BMI) 26.58 kg m^-2. What is the student BMI category?
6
Diagram 3 shows a label that paste on electrical appliances at home. Which of the following, is the effect of using the label in Green Technology practice?
7
Diagram 4 shows a statistic of solid waste in Country X. Based on Diagram 4, which the application of Green Technology should be the main practice to reduce the highest percentage of solid waste?
8
Diagram 5 shows a process during meiosis. What is the process?
9
Diagram 6 shows a histogram that represents a type of variation. Which of the following is true about the variation?
10
Diagram 7 shows an animal. What are the advantages of the animal's foot position?
11
Diagram 8 shows a movement of human limbs. Which of the following is M?
12
Diagram 9 shows the male endocrine glands. Which gland A, B, C or D is an adrenal gland?
13
The following information shows the effect of drug R. What is the example of drug R?
14
Study the following information. | Element | Nucleon number | Number of neutrons | | :---- | :------------- | :--------------- | | P | 39 | 20 | Where is the possible position of element P in the Modern Periodic Table of Elements?
15
Table 1 shows several elements W, X, Y and Z with their proton and nucleon numbers respectively. | Element | Proton number | Nucleon number | | W | 15 | 32 | | X | 11 | 24 | | Y | 11 | 23 | | Z | 6 | 14 | Which pair of elements are isotope?
16
Latex been sent off to the factory in the form of solid lumps. What is the substance that caused the latex to coagulate?
17
Diagram 10 shows an example of complementary medicine. Which of the following is the criteria of medicine in Diagram 10?
18
Diagram 11 shows a condition that an individual experiences when substance P acts on her body cells. Based on Diagram 11, what is the internal factor that produce substance P?
19
Diagram 12 shows a graph of displacement against time for the movement of a male student. Which of the following matches is correct?
20
Diagram 13.1 shows vehicles A and B moving with a constant velocity of 40 km/h. The drivers of the vehicle press the brakes when the traffic light turns yellow. Diagram 13.2 shows vehicles A and B stopping at traffic lights when the lights turn red. Table 2 shows the time taken for the two vehicles to stop. Which of the following statements is correct?
21
The chain reaction in the fission of uranium-235 nuclei occurs continuously. Which of the following the effect of the reaction?
22
Diagram 14 shows a power station that uses alternative energy sources. Which of the following, what is the main advantage of using the energy source?
23
Diagram 15 shows a type of microorganism. What is the special characteristic of the microorganism?
24
Diagram 16 shows two industrial products. Which of the following microorganisms is used to eliminate tissues in raw materials before making these two products?
25
Diagram 17 shows a part of nitrogen cycle. Based on process K, what activity can be applied in green technology to reduce environmental pollution?
26
Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is a flavouring that is added in the food. What is the function of flavouring?
27
The carbon footprint of a product refers to the negative impacts on environmental sustainability caused by the product throughout its life cycle. Which of the following actions is a carbon footprint?
28
Diagram 18 shows a marine microorganism. What is the role of these microorganisms in Negative Emission Technologies?
29
Study the following information. The rate of reaction between zinc powder and dilute hydrochloric acid is slow Which of the following, what methods can be done to increase the response rate?
30
Diagram 19 show the equation for the production of ammonia through the Haber Process. What are the factors that increase the rate of the reaction?
31
Diagram 20 shows the combustion reaction of substance K. Blue flame and no soot are produced What is substance K?
32
Diagram 21 shows a conversation between a doctor and his patient. Which of the following is the diet that can be practiced by the patient to overcome his problem?
33
Diagram 22 shows the electrolysis process uses an electrolytic cell that consist of several components. What will happen if X does not function?
34
Diagram 23 shows chemical reactions in chemical cell with different metal electrodes. What is metal P?
35
Diagram 24 shows the set-up of an investigation. The results of the investigation show that the image produced is magnified. The distance of the focal point, F to the optical centre is 5 cm. What is the distance of the objects to get the same size image?
36
Diagram 25 shows a ray light passing through a type of lens. Which of the following instrument use the lens?
37
Dutch physicist, Daniel Bernoulli discovered a principle that allows airplanes to fly in the air. Which of the following statement is correct about the principle?
38
Diagram 26 shows the application of a hydraulic jack. If the area of piston P is 0.01 m^2 and the area of piston Q is 2 m^2, what is the force exerted by piston P? [ Pressure = \frac{Force}{Area} ]
39
Diagram 27 shows two positions of satellites which make elliptical orbits. What is X position?
40
Global Positioning System (GPS) is a navigation system which gives information on location and time to its users in all weather conditions. What is the example of application of navigation which use GPS coordinates?
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