1 Ahmad has completed an activity on rat carcass specimens. What is the most appropriate method to dispose the specimen? star A Wrapped and placed in a biohazard bin. B Wrapped in tissue paper, frozen and thrown in the trash C Autoclaved and placed in a biohazard bin D Wrapped in tissue paper in biohazard plastic and refrigerated T4 Chapter 1.2 Disposal of Waste
2 Diagram 1 shows a type of fire extinguisher. What is the type of fire suitable to be extinguished by the fire extinguisher? star A Electrical appliances and cooking oil B Kerosene and sodium C Wood and paint D Paper and diesel T4 Chapter 1.3 Fire Extinguishers
3 Diagram 2 shows one of the procedures in CPR. Which of the following is the importance of this procedure? star A To make the victim aware B To stimulate the heart to pump blood throughout the body C To supply oxygenated blood to the lungs D To open the airway and allow air to enter T4 Chapter 2.1 Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)
4 Diagram 3 shows the situation faced by a man when he is alone at home. What should he do to save himself? star A Put fingers in the mouth to vomit the food. B Stand with your hands between your navel and under your ribs and press as hard as you can. C Clench a fist and place the hands between the navel and below the ribs and try to press on that part toward a chair D Holding the neck with both hands T4 Chapter 2.2 Heimlich Manoeuvre
5 Diagram 4 shows a type of thermometer. What is the type of thermometer? star A Clinical thermometer B Rectal thermometer C Laboratory thermometer D Infrared thermometer T4 Chapter 3.1 Body Temperature
6 Which of the following statements is correct about pulse rate? star A Male has higher pulse rate compared to female B The older the person, the higher the pulse rate C The more vigorous the physical activity, the higher the pulse rate D The pulse rate of an athlete is higher than non-athletes in resting T4 Chapter 3.2 Pulse Rate
7 Study the following statement about a sector in Green Technology. > Forests are known as "lungs of the Earth" What is the best reason to support the above statement? star A Forests are the habitat for many animals B The forest is a rainfall area C Green plant facilitates the process of photosynthesis D There are many natural resources available from the forest T4 Chapter 4.4 Agriculture and Forestry Sector
8 What can you do to help reduce greenhouse gases emissions and decrease the carbon footprint? star A Switch off the electrical appliances when not in use B Use a cloth dryer C Remove trees D Using plastic bags T4 Chapter 4.6 Green Technology and Life
9 Tissue culture techniques are used in agriculture to improve quality and yield production. Through this technique, clones that are the same as the parent can be produced with many in a short time. Which process is applied in this technique? star A Mitosis B Meiosis C Germination D Fertilization T4 Chapter 5.1 Cell Division
10 Maria and Mariana are identical twins. Maria lives with her grandmother in Malaysia while Mariana lives with her mother in England. Which characteristic might be different in the twins? star A Skin colour B Eye colour C Type of hair D Blood group T4 Chapter 5.5 Variation
11 Diagram 5 shows the characteristics of a married couple living in a cold climate country. | Suami/ Husband | Isteri/ Wife | |---|---| | • Rambut kerinting/ Curly hair | • Rambut lurus/ Straight hair | | • Tidak boleh menggulung lidah/ Cannot roll tongue | • Tidak boleh menggulung lidah/ Cannot roll tongue | | • Cuping telinga bebas/ Free earlobes. | • Cuping telinga melekap/ Attached earlobes. | | • Kulit gelap/ Dark skin | • Kulit cerah/ Fair skin | | • Jisim badan yang unggul/ Desirable weight | • Berlebihan jisim badan/ Overweight | Which traits has the highest probability of being present in their children? star A Curly hair, Can roll tongue, Free earlobes, Overweight B Curly hair, Cannot roll tongue, Free earlobes, Desirable weight C Straight hair, Can roll tongue, Attached earlobes, Desirable weight D Straight hair, Cannot roll tongue, Attached earlobes, Overweight T4 Chapter 5.2 Inheritance
12 Diagram 6 show the classification of animal support system. What is represented by Q dan R? star A Earthworm, Frog B Spider, Crab C Starfish, Prawn D Leech, Earthworm T4 Chapter 6.1 Support, Movement and Growth in Animals
13 An individual often feels tired, gains weight despite eating less, and has a lower body temperature than usual. A doctor's examination shows that the individual's metabolic rate is very low. What endocrine glands might be malfunctioning and causing these symptoms? star A Pituitary gland B Thyroid gland C Adrenal gland D Pancreas T4 Chapter 7.1 Human Endocrine System
14 Which of the following statements describes the main difference between atomic substances and molecular substances? star A Atomic substances consist of ions while molecular substances consist of charged atoms B Atomic substances consist only of metals while molecular substances consist of non-metals C Atomic substances have weak covalent bonds while molecular substances have ionic bonds D Atomic substances consist of uncombine atoms while molecular substances consist of chemically bonded atoms T4 Chapter 8.1 Matter
15 What is the proton number of the element located in Group 1, Period 3 of the Modern Periodic Table of Elements? star A 3 B 9 C 11 D 19 T4 Chapter 8.2 Modern Periodic Table of Elements
16 What is the monomer for starch polymer? star A Glucose B Amino acid C Isoprene D Ethene T4 Chapter 9.3 Polymer
17 Free radicals cause damage to the DNA structure and form the carcinogenic substances. What disease is causes by these carcinogenic substances? star A High blood pressure B Diabetes mellitus C Arteriosclerosis D Cancer T4 Chapter 10.2 Free Radicals
18 Study the following statement. > Lutein is an antioxidant that slows down the oxidation process. Which of the following food sources contains high lutein? star A A Figure B B Figure C C Figure D D Figure T4 Chapter 10.3 Antioxidant Substances
19 Diagram 7 shows the velocity-time graph of the movement of Ali's motorcycle as he travels from home to school. Find the displacement in the time interval between 0 and 10 seconds. star A 95 m B 100 m C 105 m D 110 m T4 Chapter 11.2 Linear Motion Graphs
20 Diagram 8 shows an orange tree. What happens to the orange? star A Velocity increases B Deceleration occurs C Gravitational force increases D The weight of the orange decreases T4 Chapter 11.3 Gravitational Acceleration and Free Fall
21 Which of the following are the somatic effects of radiation scattering from nuclear energy? star A Leukaemia and cancer B Deformation in babies and nausea C Cataract and tiredness D Hair loss and cell mutation T4 Chapter 12.3 Impact of Using Nuclear Energy
22 What is the benefit of building nuclear power stations in Malaysia? star A Facilitate the distribution of electricity to residential areas B Reduces greenhouse gas emissions C Reduce public exposure to harmful radioactive radiation D Encourage domestic consumers to save on electricity consumption T4 Chapter 12.4 Nuclear Energy in Malaysia
23 A student wants to produce fertilizer using organic waste from his kitchen. What is the appropriate step to ensure that the decomposition process of organic matter occurs optimally? star A Bury organic waste in the backyard of his house B Mixing organic waste with vinegar makes the decomposition process faster C Storing organic waste in air-conditioned room to avoid bad odor D Adding brown sugar to organic waste T5 Chapter 1.2a Applications of Useful Microorganisms in Daily Life
24 A school is experiencing of influenza outbreak. The principal wants to ensure that this disease does not continue to spread. What is the most appropriate preventive measure that can recommend to the school's pupils? star A Encourage pupils to interact closely so that antibodies are built up B Spray insecticides daily in the classroom to prevent infection C Advising pupils to wear face masks and wash their hands regularly D Ensure that students with infections take antibiotics at the appointed time T5 Chapter 1.3a Aseptic Technique: Sterilisation and Boiling
25 The Table 1 below shows the daily food intake by four students. | Pelajar Student | Karbohidrat (g) Carbohydrates (g) | Protein (g) Protein (g) | Lemak (g) Fat (g) | Pelawas (g) Fibre (g) | Air (cawan) Water (cups) | |---|---|---|---|---|---| | A | 320 | 55 | 80 | 10 | 4 | | B | 250 | 60 | 50 | 25 | 8 | | C | 380 | 40 | 90 | 5 | 3 | | D | 280 | 30 | 45 | 10 | 5 | Based on the Table 1, which students has a highest risk of health problems such as obesity and constipation? star A Student A B Student B C Student C D Student D T5 Chapter 2.1a Balanced Diet, Malnutrition and Pinggan Sihat Malaysia T5 Chapter 2.1c Effects of Total Calorie Intake and Eating Patterns
26 The following information explains the function of an element X that is needed by plants. - Synthesises proteins, chlorophyll, enzymes and nucleic acids. - Helps the growth of branches and leaves - Increase the production of fruits and seeds. Which of the following is element X? star A Nitrogen B Phosphorus C Potassium D Sulphur T5 Chapter 2.2a Macronutrients and Micronutrients in Plants
27 A farmer uses synthetic nitrogen fertilisers excessively to increase crop yield. After a few weeks, the plants appear wilted despite frequent watering. What is the best action the farmer should take to improve the condition? star A Water the plants more frequently every day B Add more nitrogen fertiliser to the soil C Cut down all the plants and replant new crops D Reduce the use of chemical fertilisers and replace with compost T5 Chapter 2.3b Nitrogen Cycle: Extraction of Nitrate Ions and Importance
28 Madam Nur wants to prepare dried sambal as a product for sale. She wants her sambal to last longer and be easily packaged. Which food processing technology is most suitable to be used? star A Fermentation B Irradiation C Dehydration D Freezing T5 Chapter 2.5a Methods of Food Processing Technology
29 Diagram 9 shows a symbol that was displayed on a poster. Which of the following activities support the above symbol? star A Use battery B Build house by using cement C Decay the used paper D Use LED light bulb T5 Chapter 3.1a Carbon Footprint
30 Diagram 10 shows an activity that happened at Village A. Which of the following is true about the activity? star A This activity causes eutrophication B Water pollution is the effect of this activity C The chemical substances that were sprayed on the ground cause air pollution D BOD test can be used to test the pollution level of this activity T5 Chapter 3.2b Level of Water Pollution: BOD and Eutrophication
31 Which of the following is a fast reaction? star A Photosynthesis B Rusting C Burning D Germination T5 Chapter 4.1a Fast Reactions and Slow Reactions in Daily Life
32 20g of zinc takes 40 seconds to dissolve in hydrochloric acid. Calculate the average rate of reaction for this reaction. Rate of Reaction = \frac{Change in quantity of reactant or product}{Time taken} star A 0.5 gs^-1 B 2 gs^-1 C 8 gs^-1 D 20 gs^-1 T5 Chapter 4.1b Rate of Reaction: Definition, Formula and Worked Example
33 Which of the following is organic carbon compound? star A Silk B Lime stone C Wood charcoal D Carbon dioxide T5 Chapter 5.1 Introduction to Carbon Compounds
34 Diagram 11 show hydrocarbon compound W. What is W? star A Butane B Butene C Propene D Pentane T5 Chapter 5.2 Hydrocarbons
35 A student uses a convex lens to examine the inside of his broken watch. What is the distance between the lens and the watch to get a larger and clearer image? star A Twice the focal length B Less than focal length C Same as focal length D Greater than twice the focal length T5 Chapter 7.1b Formation of Images by Lenses: Ray Diagrams and Image Characteristics
36 Table 2 shows information related to three optical instruments, P, Q, and R | Peralatan Optik Optical instruments | P | Q | R | |---|---|---|---| | Jenis kanta Type of lens | Cembung Convex | Cembung Convex | Cekung Concave | | Ciri imej Image characteristics | Dibesarkan Magnified Maya Virtual Tegak Upright | Dikecilkan Diminished Nyata Real Songsang Inverted | Dikecilkan Diminished Maya Virtual Tegak Upright | What do P, Q, and R represent? star A Telescope, Microscope, Magnifying glass B Microscope, Telescope, Spectacles C Spectacles, Magnifying glass, Telescope D Magnifying glass, Spectacles, Microscope T5 Chapter 7.2a Optical Instruments: Microscope T5 Chapter 7.2b Optical Instruments: Telescope and Applications of Lenses
37 Diagram 12 shows a dentist treating his patient. He pressed on the piston to raise the patient Which of the following statement is correct about piston? star A The force at small piston is equal to the force at large piston. B The force at small piston is larger than the force at large piston. C The force at small piston is smaller than the force at large piston. D The pressure at small piston is smaller than the pressure at large piston. T5 Chapter 8.1a Pressure in Fluids: Pascal's Principle and the Hydraulic System
38 Diagram 13 shows the air flow on the wing of an airplane. Which of the following positions A, B, C and D above, experiences the highest pressure? star A A B B C C D D T5 Chapter 8.1b Pressure in Fluids: Bernoulli's Principle
39 Which of the satellite orbits A, B, C, or D is Geostationary Orbit (GEO)? star A A B B C C D D T5 Chapter 9.1a Satellite: Types of Orbits
40 Diagram 14 shows the Global Positioning System (GPS) which consists of three segments, X, Y and Z. From the following, which is X, Y and Z? star A Control segment, Receiver segment, Space segment B Space segment, Control segment, Receiver segment C Receiver segment, Space segment, Control segment D Space segment, Receiver segment, Control segment T5 Chapter 9.2 Global Positioning System (GPS)