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Others Trial 2025 Chemistry Kertas 1 · Salinan 1

1
Which of the following atomic structure model was introduced by James Chadwick?
2
Which of the following statement is true for 0.5 mol of oxygen gas? [Relative atomic mass: O = 16] [Avogadro constant = 6.02 x 10^23 mol^-1] [Molar volume of gas at room conditions = 24 dm^3 mol^-1]
3
Diagram 1 shows gas X given to a patient as an anesthesia. What is gas X?
4
Why the reactivity of elements in Group 1 increases when going down the group?
5
Which of the following shows the Lewis structure of hydrogen chloride molecule? [Proton number, H = 1, Cl = 17]
6
Which of the following substances can conduct electricity at room temperature?
7
Diagram 2 shows a gas test for a reaction. What is the gas produced?
8
The following chemical equation shows a reaction. Na2S2O3 + 2HCl → 2NaCl + SO2 + H2O + S What is the observable and measurable changes for the reaction?
9
Diagram 3 shows equipments made from an alloy. Which of the following is the correct match about the alloy?
10
Which of the following is true about oxidation reaction?
11
Which of the following statement is correct about petroleum cracking process?
12
Diagram 4 shows a structural formula of a compound. What is the homologous series of the compound?
13
Which of the following substances absorb heat when dissolves in water?
14
Which of the following is true about natural polymer?
15
What is the side effect of betamethasone valerate used in cosmetics?
16
The information for element Z is as follows. Electron arrangement of Z^3+ ion is 2.8 Nucleon number of atom Z is 27 Based on the information, which is the atomic structure for element Z?
17
Diagram 5 shows comparison of mass between iron atom with nitrogen atom. Which of the following can replace nitrogen, N atom? [Relative atomic mass: Li = 7, N = 14, Mg = 24, Si = 28, S = 32] I 2 silicon atoms II 3 magnesium atoms III 4 sulphur atoms IV 8 lithium atoms
18
Diagram 6 shows part of the Periodic Table of Elements consisting element P, Q, R, S and T. Based on Diagram 6, what is the arrangement of atomic size in ascending order for elements P, Q, R, S and T?
19
Diagram 7 shows the electron arrangement of atom X and Y. Atom X and Y combine to form a compound. What is the type of bond and chemical formula of the compound?
20
Toothpaste can be used to treat ant bite. What is one of the chemical substance that can be found in the ant bite?
21
Diagram 8 shows an experiment conducted by a student. What is the observation for the experiment?
22
Diagram 9 shows the graph for the reaction between excess zinc powder with dilute sulphuric acid. The rate of reaction at time t is zero. Which of the following explains the rate of reaction at time t?
23
Diagram 10 shows a dental implant used to replace missing teeth along with the characteristics of the implant. Which of the following ceramic is the most suitable to produce an implant as in Diagram 10?
24
Diagram 11 shows a blast furnace used in the extraction of iron from its ore through reduction by carbon. The following chemical equation shows one of the reactions in the blast furnace. Fe2O3 + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO2 Which zone does the reaction occurs?
25
Diagram 12 shows the use of magnesium blocks on the steel pillars of an oil rig to prevent rusting. How the magnesium block protects the steel pillars of an oil rig from rusting?
26
What is the product formed when propene gas reacts with steam?
27
Diagram 13 shows the apparatus set-up for the reaction between butan-1-ol and acidified potassium dichromate(VI) solution to produce compound R. What is the molecular formula for compound R?
28
Diagram 14 shows two chemical reactions. Which of the following is correct about reaction I and reaction II?
29
Diagram 15 shows structure of a polymer. Which of the following is the monomer for this polymer?
30
Diagram 16 shows a type of food containing additives X. Which of the following pairs are correct about additive X?
31
Diagram 17 shows the structural formula for acetamide molecule. What is the number of carbon atoms in 14.75 g acetamide? [Relative atomic mass: H = 1, C = 12, N = 14, O = 16] [Avogadro constant = 6.02 x 10^23 mol^-1]
32
Diagram 18 shows an electric kettle that is frequently used by Ali. After several years, a white layer formed on the heating coil inside the electric kettle. What are the substance that Ali can use to remove the white layer? I Vinegar II Baking powder III Soap IV Lemon
33
Table 1 shows the information for element L and M. Which of the following represent chemical equation for the reaction between element L and M?
34
Diagram 19 shows steps to prepare 500 cm³ of 0.1 mol dm⁻³ Solution II from Solution I by dilution method. What is the value of x and y? [Relative atomic mass: H = 1, O = 16, Na = 23]
35
Table 2 shows the volume of carbon dioxide, CO2 gas collected in the reaction between limestone powder and dilute hydrochloric acid. What is the average rate of reaction in the second minute?
36
Diagram 20 shows the electrolysis of 1.0 mol dm⁻³ copper(II) chloride, CuCl2 solution. Given the standard electrode potential value: What is the half equation for the reactions at anode and cathode?
37
Diagram 21 shows several reactions involving propanol. Which of the following reagents are use in the confirmatory test of compound J, K and L?
38
Diagram 22 shows an experiment to determine the heat of combustion of ethanol, C2H5OH. The heat combustion of ethanol is -1371 kJ mol^-1. What is the highest temperature of water when 1.15 g of ethanol burnt completely? [Relative atomic mass, H = 1, C = 12, O = 16] [Specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 J g^-1 °C^-1]
39
Diagram 23 shows the observations of confirmatory test of cation and anion for salt solution X. What is salt X?
40
Diagram 24 shows the results for neutralisation reactions of acid X, acid Y and acid Z with 50 cm³ of sodium hydroxide, NaOH solution at different concentration. Which of the following is true about acid X, acid Y and acid Z?
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