1 Diagram 1 shows a ruler. Inch is an example of star A S.I. unit B metric unit C Chinese unit D imperial unit T4 Chapter 1.1 Physical Quantities
2 Diagram 2 shows movement of a car from stationary for the first 5 seconds. Which statement is true to describe the movement of the car? star A Acceleration OA is greater than acceleration AB B Acceleration BC is greater than acceleration CD C Velocity AD is greater than velocity DE D Velocity AB is greater than velocity BE T4 Chapter 2.2 Linear Motion Graphs
3 Diagram 3 shows the acceleration, a against time, t graph of an object. Which part of the graph shows the object moves with constant velocity? star A PQ B QR C RS D TU T4 Chapter 2.2 Linear Motion Graphs
4 Diagram 4 shows the astronaut who was in the spacecraft at The International Space Station (ISS). They are in a state without the force of gravity. Only a special inertia balance can be used to measure his body mass. What is the physical quantity can be used to determine the mass of the astronaut? star A Number of oscillations B Period of oscillation C Amplitude of oscillation D Displacement of oscillation T4 Chapter 2.4 Inertia
5 Diagram 5 shows a hovercraft carrying tourists roaming around a swamp area. The hovercraft moves with a high speed. The hovercraft movement can be explained by star A Principle of Conservation of Momentum B Principle of Conservation of Energy C Newton's First Law of Motion D Newton's Second Law of Motion T4 Chapter 2.4 Inertia
6 Diagram 6 shows a swimming athlete pressing a starting block to start a race to increase the change of momentum. The change of momentum is star A impulsive force B impulse C pressure D power T4 Chapter 2.7 Impulse and Impulsive Force
7 Diagram 7 shows an object of mass 2 kg is released from a height, h. The object falls with acceleration, a. What is the acceleration if the object is replaced with another object of mass 4 kg? star A 4a B 2a C a D \frac{a}{2} T4 Chapter 2.3 Free Fall Motion
8 Read the statement below. > The square of the orbital period of any planet is directly proportional to the cube of the radius of its orbit. The statement is about star A Kepler's First Law B Kepler's Second Law C Kepler's Third Law T4 Chapter 3.2 Kepler's Laws
9 The Earth and Venus orbit around the Sun. What is the orbital period of Venus? [ Radius of orbit of the Earth, r = 1.50 x 10^11 m, period of orbit of the Earth, T_e = 365 days, radius of orbit of Venus, r_v = 1.08 x 10^11 m] star A 323 days B 322 days C 223 days D 213 days T4 Chapter 3.2 Kepler's Laws
10 Thermal equilibrium occurs when star A no heat is transferred between two objects in thermal contact. B the net heat transfer between two objects in thermal contact is zero. C the net heat transfer between two objects in thermal contact is equal. D the net heat transfer between two objects in thermal contact is minimum. T4 Chapter 4.1 Thermal Equilibrium
11 A fuel produced 4 kJ of energy for every 0.002 kg of its combustion. If this fuel is used to heat a liquid of mass 5 kg with a temperature 40 °C to 90 °C, what is the mass of fuel required? (Specific heat capacity of liquid = 5.0 x 10^3 J kg^-1 °C^-1 ) star A 0.375 kg B 0.450 kg C 0.625 kg D 0.865 kg T4 Chapter 4.2 Specific Heat Capacity
12 Diagram 8 shows the arrangement of the apparatus to verify Charles' Law. What is the function of sulfuric acid column in the capillary tube? star A Withstand air pressure. B Indicator of changes in air pressure. C To avoid the air lost to the surrounding. D Indicator of changes in volume of air trapped. T4 Chapter 4.4 Gas Laws
13 Diagram 9 shows reflection of a wave. Which statement is correct about the characteristics of reflected waves? star A Amplitude of the wave increases B Frequency of the wave decreases C Wavelength does not change D Velocity of the wave does not change T4 Chapter 5.3 Reflection of Waves
14 Diagram 10 shows water wave moves towards an embarkment. Which characteristics of wave change when water wave propagate through the gap of embarkment? star A Speed B Amplitude C Frequency D Wavelength T4 Chapter 5.5 Diffraction of Waves
15 Diagram 11 shows the arrangement of an apparatus to investigate the interference light wave. Which graph shows the correct relationship between D and x? star A A Figure B B Figure C C Figure D D Figure T4 Chapter 5.6 Interference of Waves
16 Diagram 12 shows an electromagnetic spectrum. | P | Gelombang mikro Microwave | Q | Cahaya nampak Visible light | R | Sinar-X X-ray | S | What is wave Q? star A Ultrasonic wave B Infrared ray C Ultraviolet ray D Gamma ray T4 Chapter 5.7 Electromagnetic Waves
17 Diagram 13 shows a ray of light propagates in a glass block JKLM. Total internal reflection occurs at X. What is the condition for total internal reflection occur? star A Incident angle > refracted angle B Refracted angle > incident angle C Incident angle > critical angle D Refracted angle > critical angle T4 Chapter 6.2 Total Internal Reflection
18 Diagram 14 shows an object placed in front of a concave lens. Which position the image is formed? star A A B B C C D D T4 Chapter 6.3 Image Formation by Lenses
19 Diagram 15 shows an image formed when an object placed 6 cm in front of a convex lens. Height of the object and the image is 3 cm and 12 cm respectively. What is distance between object and image, P? star A 30 cm B 24 cm C 12 cm D 10 cm T4 Chapter 6.3 Image Formation by Lenses
20 Diagram 16 shows a convex mirror applied on a sharp corner. What are the characteristics of image formed? star A Virtual, inverted and magnified B Real, upright and magnified C Real, upright and diminished D Virtual, upright and diminished T4 Chapter 6.6 Image Formation by Spherical Mirrors
21 Which of the following has the largest acceleration? star A A Figure B B Figure C C Figure D D Figure T4 Chapter 2.2 Linear Motion Graphs
22 Diagram 17 shows a stationary object with weight 150 N hang on the wall with two ropes possessing tension T1 and T2 respectively. Calculate T1. star A 114.91 N B 130.90 N C 195.81 N D 233.36 N T5 Chapter 1.3 Forces in Equilibrium
23 Which factor does NOT affect the stiffness of the spring? star A Length of spring B Diameter of spring C Thickness of springs D Position of spring T5 Chapter 1.4 Elasticity
24 Diagram 18 shows a mercury barometer to measure the atmospheric measure. Atmospheric pressure is represented by star A P B Q C P+Q D Q+R T5 Chapter 2.2 Atmospheric Pressure
25 When the trapped gas in a cylinder is compressed, which physical quantities will change? I Kinetic energy II Mass III Pressure IV Density star A I and II only B I and III only C II and IV only D III and IV only T4 Chapter 4.4 Gas Laws
26 Diagram 19 shows a hot air balloon floating at constant height. Which statement is true? star A Buoyant force = weight of balloon B Buoyant force < weight of balloon C Buoyant force > weight of balloon T5 Chapter 2.5 Archimedes' Principle
27 Diagram 20 shows a woman is blowing air in the space between two balloons. She found that the balloon moving closer to each other. What is the principle involved in the above situation? star A Pascal's principle B Bernoulli's principle C Archimedes' principle D Principle of Conservation of Momentum T5 Chapter 2.6 Bernoulli's Principle
28 Potential difference, V between two points in an electric field is star A work done to move one coulomb of charge between two points. B work done to move one unit of charge between two points. C work done to move one coulomb of charge in a complete circuit. D work done to move one unit of charge in a complete circuit. T5 Chapter 3.1 Current and Potential Difference
29 Diagram 21 shows the arrangement of the apparatus used to study the relationship between length of wire and resistance of wire. The experimental results found that the resistance value was low. Which statement is true about the above experiment? | | Length of wire | Potential difference | |:--:|:-----------------------------|:-----------------------------------| | A | long | low | | B | long | high | | C | short | high | | D | short | low | star A A B B C C D D T5 Chapter 3.2 Resistance
30 Diagram 22 shows a circuit that can be used to determine the electromotive force (e.m.f.), E and internal resistance, r of a dry cell. Which of the following potential difference, V against current, I graph is used to determine the values of E and r of the dry cell? star A A Figure B B Figure C C Figure D D Figure T5 Chapter 3.3 Electromotive Force (e.m.f.) and Internal Resistance
31 Diagram 23 shows a rice cooker labeled 240 V, 700 W. A mother used the rice cooker for 30 minutes to cook rice. The cost of electrical energy consumption depends on star A the brand of each electrical appliance used B number of electrical equipment in the house C the amount of electrical energy consumed D size of electrical appliance T5 Chapter 3.4 Electrical Energy and Power
32 Diagram 24 shows direct current motor. Which factor does NOT affect rotation speed of the coil? star A Amount of current B Number of turns C Magnetic polarity D Magnetic field strength T5 Chapter 4.1 Force on a Current-carrying Conductor in a Magnetic Field
33 What is represented by fore finger in Fleming's right-hand rule? star A Direction of force B Direction of induced current C Direction of motion of wire D Direction of magnetic field T5 Chapter 4.2 Electromagnetic Induction
34 Diagram 25 shows an ideal transformer. The bulb lights up with normal brightness. What is the current flow in the primary coil? star A 0.1 A B 0.2 A C 0.5 A D 10.0 A T5 Chapter 4.3 Transformers
35 Diagram 26 shows a smartphone connected to an alternating current power supply at home. However, the smartphone can only be charged with direct current. The device used in the smartphone so that it can be charged is star A semiconductor diode B transformer C capacitator D transistor T5 Chapter 5.2 Semiconductor Diode
36 A small increase in the base current, I_B will cause a big change in the collector current, I_C. The above statement shows the function of the transistor as star A rectifier B current smoother C current amplifier D voltage divider T5 Chapter 5.3 Transistor
37 Diagram 27 shows a graph of radioactive decay sample. What is the activity and time taken after 2 half-life? | | Activity / count per minute | Time taken / minute | |---|---|---| | A | 500 | 6.0 | | B | 500 | 7.0 | | C | 250 | 11.0 | | D | 250 | 12.0 | star A A B B C C D D T5 Chapter 6.1 Radioactive Decay
38 In the nuclear reactions, nuclear energy, E can be calculated by using equation, E = mc². What is m? star A Mass defect in the reactions B Total mass after reactions. C Total mass before reactions D Mass of the neutrons in the reactions T5 Chapter 6.2 Nuclear Energy
39 From the Einstein's photoelectric equation, hf = hf₀ + \frac{1}{2} mv² for a metal, the symbol of f₀ represents star A the minimum frequency of light photon that produced photoelectric effect B the frequency of photon that produced photoelectric effect C the maximum kinetic energy of photoelectron D Plank's constant T5 Chapter 7.3 Einstein's Photoelectric Theory
40 Diagram 28 shows the metal surface is incident by two lights P and Q which have different wavelength, \lambda_P and \lambda_Q. Given the threshold frequency for the metal is f_o. Which statements is correct about these situations? I f_P > f_o II \lambda_P < \lambda_Q III f_P > f_o > f_Q star A I and II only B I and III only C II and III only D I, II and III T5 Chapter 7.3 Einstein's Photoelectric Theory