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Johor Trial 2024 Fizik Kertas 1

1
Electrical energy can be defined using the formula, E = V I t E = electrical energy V = potential difference I = electric current t = time Which of the following information is true?
2
Diagram 1 shows graph of velocity against time for a car. The car is moving with
3
Ramli takes 30 minutes to cycle through P, Q and R as shown in Diagram 2. What is the speed of Ramli cycles from P to R?
4
Diagram 3 shows a leaf and a golf ball dropped simultaneously in a vacuum Which of the following describes the movement of leaf and golf ball?
5
Diagram 4 shows an oil tanker truck. The oil tanker truck has its storage tank divided into several separate tanks to
6
A car of mass 1000 kg at rest is moved by a force of 200 N. What is the acceleration of the car and time taken for the car to reach a velocity of 1.5 ms^-1.
7
Which of the following is true about gravitational field strength?
8
Diagram 5 shows a rubber stopper is spinned in a circular path at a constant speed. What will happen to the tension in thread, T when the rubber stopper is spinned with a higher speed?
9
The information given below states one law. > The square of the orbital period of any planet is directly proportional to the cube of the radius of its orbit What law is explained by the above statement?
10
Diagram 6 shows planet Saturn with rings made up of small particles around it. Planet Saturn has a mass of 5.68 x 10^26 kg and radius of 6.03 x 10^7m. What is possibility of the small particles in the rings of planet Saturn escaping into the outer space? [ Gravitational constant, G= 6.67 x 10^-11 Nm^2 kg^-2 ]
11
Diagram 7 shows three metal blocks P, Q and R with of same mass. The same amount of heat energy is supplied to the blocks. The temperature increase in block R is higher than P, but less than Q. Which of the following information is correct?
12
Diagram 8 shows a steam iron and its power rating label. How long is the time taken by this steam iron to change 80 g of water into steam at 100 °C when the steam iron operates at maximum power? [Specific latent heat of vaporisation of water = 2.26 x 10^6 Jkg^-1]
13
Diagram 9 shows a set up of apparatus to investigate the relationship between length of column of air, l and temperature, T of a fixed mass of gas. Which of the following graph shows the relationship between l and T in which temperature is Kelvin?
14
How can resonance overcome damping of an oscillating system?
15
Diagram 10 shows water wave propagates from region P to Q with different depth. If the wave speed at region P is 0.16 ms^-1, what is the wave speed at region Q?
16
Diagram 11 shows waves transmitted by transmitter station is blocked by hill. Which of the following phenomenon explain television set at the house still able to receive transmitted waves?
17
Diagram 12 shows the pattern of interference produced by three coloured lights in an experiment. Which of the following is true about the interference pattern according to the coloured lights?
18
Which of the following is correct about difference between X-ray and infrared?
19
Diagram 13 shows a coin is placed at the bottom of a container filled with liquid. Image of the coin is seen 5 cm from the bottom of the container. What is the refractive index of the liquid?
20
Which of the following statement about optical instrument is not true?
21
Diagram 14 shows a ray diagram of a concave mirror used as a make-up mirror. What is the modification can be done to produce a torch light which is bright?
22
Diagram 15 shows three horizontal forces act on a racing car that is moving along a straight road. Which combination of forces would result in the racing car moving at uniform velocity?
23
Diagram 16 shows the graph of force, F against extension, x for a spring. The shaded area in the graph has a value of 0.8 J. Determine the value of F which produces extension of 5 cm and the spring constant.
24
Diagram 16 shows a diver and a shark under the sea. Compare the atmospheric pressure and water pressure for the shark and diver.
25
Diagram 17 shows the forces acting on a hot air balloon that is moving upwards. Given Wa Weight of hot air inside the balloon Wb Weight of the load (Weight of passenger, basket, balloon, and all equipments) Which of the following information is correct?
26
Diagram 18 shows the direction of ball when a player is practicing "free-kick". Which of the following explain this situation?
27
Diagram 19 shows a heating element in an electric kettle Which of the following modification is suitable so that the electric kettle can boil water faster?
28
Diagram 20 shows two circuits with dry cells arranged in series and in parallel. Given that the e.m.f., E and internal resistance, r of each dry cell is the same. Compare the voltmeter reading, ammeter reading and internal resistance, r for the two circuits.
29
If the cost of electricity is 25 sen per unit, what is the cost of using 600 W LED television for 8 hours for 30 days?
30
When a current-carrying conductor is placed in a magnetic field, the conductor will experience a force. The direction of the force depends on
31
Diagram 21 shows a dynamo tourchlight. Light becomes brighter if the hand moves faster. Which law relates the above situation?
32
Diagram 22 shows a simple transformer. The bulb lighted at normal brightness. What will happen if the input supply a.c. is replaced with 6 V battery?
33
Diagram 23 shows some information. X is the process of emission of free electrons from a heated metal surface. Y is produced from process X then accelerated to cathode in a vacuum tube. What is X and Y?
34
The following rectification circuits show four diodes connected to an alternating current power supply. Which circuit will make the bulb lights up with maximum brightness?
35
Diagram 24 shows the use of transistor as an automatic switch. Which of the following is correct to light up the lamp during day time?
36
Table 1 shows the record of the activity of a radioactive sample stored in the laboratory. What is the half-life of the radioactive sample and the activity of sample on 30 April 2020?
37
The following equation represents a nuclear reaction. The above reaction occurs when
38
In a nuclear reaction, the energy released is 2.926 x 10^-11 J, what is the mass defect in this reaction?
39
Which if the following statement is true about black body radiator?
40
A blue light with a frequency of 6.67 x 10^14 Hz is shone on a clean lithium metal surface. What is the maximum kinetic energy of photoelectrons emitted? [ Work function of lithium = 2.50 eV Planck's constant = 6.63 x 10^-34 J s]
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